
高考英语听力解题应用——设题点与答案点的对应
一:基础方法论述
分析历年真题我们发现,听力题目基本遵循“所听即所得”的解题套路,但是,有时候不管我们怎么竖起耳朵听,有时三个选项好像都没有听到, 有时三个选项好像都听到了,那是因为正确选项不一定会完全重复原文,有时会出现一些变形。
二:例题讲解及思路分析
设题点Ⅰ: 同现:这类题目比较简单,正确选项的内容和原文内容完全相同,一字不差。
1:What do we learn about Tom Moses?
A.He is a queen bee specialist.
B.He works at a national park.
C.He removed the bees from the boot.
答案:根据听力原文;答案选择 项
Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot. Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a “brown patch”” on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping. |
设题点Ⅱ:替换:这类题目正确选项的句型与原文基本一致,但是主要关键词有所变化,一般是做了近义词替换。
2:What did the Tunisian government do after the gunmen’s attack?
A.It suspended diplomatic relations with Libya.
B.It urged tourists to leave Tunisia immediately
C.It shut down two border crossings with Libya.
答案:根据听力原文,答案选择 项
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